Step-by-Step Laboratory Practicals for IB, IGCSE & GCSE Science
Welcome to Practical Science — a free library of over 100 detailed laboratory practicals, study guides and revision resources for secondary school science students and teachers. Whether you are preparing for your IB Diploma, Edexcel IGCSE or GCSE exams, you will find clear instructions to help you succeed.
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A weekly roundup of the biggest trending science stories — from breakthroughs in physics to new discoveries in biology and chemistry. Perfect for keeping up with the latest science news.
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From an ancient planet that defies the laws of physics to bacteria engineered to hunt cancer, this week’s science news spans the cosmos and the deep blue sea. Here are six stories that caught our attention — and might just spark a great classroom discussion. - This Week in Science: From New Particles to Ancient Ice
This week’s biggest science stories: from new particle discoveries to ancient ice core revelations. Weekly science news roundup for students and teachers.
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Most Popular Practicals
Iron Tablet Titration
Redox titration to find iron content using KMnO₄
pH and Enzyme Activity
IGCSE prescribed practical with catalase
Esterification and Equilibrium
Determine the equilibrium constant at different temperatures
Food Tests Practical
Test for starch, glucose, protein and fat
Winkler Method (BOD)
Measure dissolved oxygen in water samples
Reactivity Series
Reactions of metals with dilute acids
IGCSE Prescribed Practicals
Complete step-by-step guides for every Edexcel IGCSE prescribed practical, with methods, safety notes, model data and analysis.
Biology
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Browse Practicals by Subject
Chemistry (73 practicals)
Titrations, chromatography, rates of reaction, electrolysis, enthalpy, organic chemistry and more. Covering IB Diploma, IGCSE and GCSE specifications.
Biology (21 practicals)
Osmosis, enzyme experiments, microscopy, food tests, photosynthesis, microbiology and ecology. Aligned to IB, IGCSE and GCSE syllabuses.
Physics (25 practicals)
Electricity, waves, mechanics, radioactivity, optics, sound and thermal physics. Step-by-step guides for IB, IGCSE and GCSE students.
Free IB Chemistry 2025 Online Textbook
A comprehensive, interactive online textbook covering the entire IBDP Chemistry 2025 syllabus. Structure 1–3 and Reactivity 1–3 with learning outcomes, practice questions and answers — completely free.
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IB Internal Assessment Help
Preparing your IB Chemistry IA? These guides will help you choose a topic, structure your investigation and score full marks.
10 Golden Rules for Your IA
How to choose the right topic and score highly
How to Write the Perfect IA
Complete guide from topic selection to evaluation
Full Marks in Conclusion Evaluation
Step-by-step guide to the assessment criteria
For Teachers
Study Skills & Exam Prep
Help your students succeed with our guides on science essay writing, revision techniques, and IB IA topic ideas.
Downloadable Resources
Ready-made lesson packs with PowerPoints, worksheets, homework sheets and mark schemes for Edexcel IGCSE and IB Diploma Chemistry and Biology.
Revision Tools
IGCSE Chemistry Flashcards
Quizlet links for every topic
IGCSE Biology Flashcards
Quizlet links for every topic
IGCSE Physics Flashcards
Quizlet links for every topic
10 Best Revision Websites
Top free resources for IGCSE/GCSE
Latest Posts
- IB Physics IA: Investigating Magnetic FieldsIn this investigation, you will measure how the magnetic field strength around a long straight current-carrying wire varies with distance. Using a Hall probe (or a compass and plotting paper as an alternative), you will collect quantitative data and test whether the relationship follows the theoretical inverse proportionality predicted by Ampère’s law. This is an excellent IB Diploma Physics HL Internal Assessment topic. This practical is suitable for IB Diploma Physics HL students.
- Effective Revision Techniques for IB, IGCSE, and GCSEScoring top grades in IB Diploma, IGCSE or GCSE science is not just about intelligence — it is about how you revise. The students who consistently achieve the highest marks are not necessarily the ones who work the longest hours; they are the ones who use the right strategies. This guide brings together the most effective, evidence-based revision techniques to help you work smarter and perform at your best when it matters most.
- Exploring IB Physics IA: Young’s Double-Slit ExperimentYoung’s double-slit experiment is one of the most elegant demonstrations in physics. By passing light through two closely spaced slits, an interference pattern of bright and dark fringes is produced on a screen. Measuring the fringe spacing allows you to calculate the wavelength of the light used. This makes it an excellent IB Diploma Physics HL Internal Assessment investigation.
- IB Biology and Chemistry IA: Analyzing Vitamin C with Titration MethodsVitamin C (ascorbic acid, C₆H₈O₆) is an essential nutrient and a reducing agent that is readily oxidised. In this investigation, you will use iodometric titration to measure the vitamin C content of fruit juice after exposure to two continuous variables: temperature and metal ion concentration. Both investigations use the same titration method, making this a versatile and highly scorable IB Chemistry IA topic. This practical is suitable for IB Diploma Chemistry and makes an excellent Internal Assessment (IA) topic.
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